Exploration et analyses multi-objectifs de séries temporelles de données météorologiques
Abstract
Two years of per minute data, measured by sensors located in five cities of Reunion
Island, are investigated in this paper. Prior exploratory data analyses have enabled the
statistical comparison of characteristics of cities with respect to the measured weather variables
(diffuse and overall solar fluxes, atmospheric pressure, moisture, temperature, wind speed
and direction). Data was preprocessed and univariate time-series and multivariate time-series
aggregated over hours or days were analyzed in order to build simple and effective prediction
models. A classical clustering approach was performed. Groups of days sharing weather
parameters in common were found by two biclustering algorithms. The characterisation of
found biclusters and their succession displayed in a calendar-based visualization tool have
helped assess their interest.